Famous buildings in the capital often become important symbols of national political symbols. They have profound historical and cultural heritage value. They may be old palaces, museums, or other buildings of historic interest.
These buildings showcase the country's history, culture, and artistic style, attract tourists and researchers, and become the country's cultural treasures.
Here are notable buildings in 13 countries and their capitals:
1. The United States, the capital of Washington, D.C.:
White House: The official residence and office of the President of the United States, it is one of the most famous buildings in the United States.
Washington Monument: Named after George Washington, the first president of the United States, it is a symbolic monument and observation tower.
2. UK, capital London:
Big Ben: The famous clock tower on the Houses of Parliament, one of London's iconic landmarks.
Tower Bridge: The bridge across the Thames, with its Victorian architectural style, is one of the symbols of London.
3. France, capital Paris:
Notre-Dame de Paris: a cathedral of Gothic architecture, known for its architectural splendor and rich history.
Eiffel Tower: The world-famous Eiffel Tower, is one of the most famous landmarks in Paris.
4. China, capital Beijing:
The Forbidden City: The palace group located in the center of Beijing is the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties and is listed as a world cultural heritage.
Bird's Nest: The main stadium of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games has a unique exterior design and has become a representative of Beijing's modern architecture.
5. India, capital New Delhi:
India Gate: National Monument of India.
6. Italy, capital Rome:
The Colosseum: One of the most important buildings in ancient Rome, it is a huge oval amphitheater.
7. Japan, capital Tokyo:
Tokyo Tower: Imitated from the Eiffel Tower in France, it is a landmark sightseeing tower in Tokyo.
Imperial Palace: The palace and office of the Emperor of Japan, located in a sprawling park in central Tokyo.
8. Canada, the capital Ottawa:
Parliament Hill, Ottawa: The seat of the Canadian government, including the Parliament Building and other government buildings, is one of the symbols of Canada.
Ottawa Peace Tower: The tower above the clock tower of the Parliament Building, is a symbol of peace and unity in Canada.
9. Brazil, the capital Brasilia:
Capitol: The Capitol in Brasilia, is famous for its special flying saucer shape.
10. Egypt, capital Cairo:
Pyramids: The pyramids near Cairo are one of the masterpieces of ancient Egyptian civilization and one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Abu Simbel Temple: An ancient temple located south of the Nile, known for its colossal stone carvings and well-preserved architecture.
11. Australia, capital Canberra:
Australian Parliament Building: The seat of the Australian government, featuring modern architecture and a special green roof design.
12. South Africa, capital Pretoria:
Federal Buildings in Pretoria: the seat of South Africa's government and the office of the President, with grand architecture and magnificent gardens.
Nelson Mandela Square: A famous square in Johannesburg commemorating South African civil rights leader Nelson Mandela.
13. South Korea, capital Seoul:
Myeongdong Gate: It is the largest palace in South Korea and the royal palace of the Joseon Dynasty, with a long history and magnificent architectural style.
N Seoul Tower: An observation tower located in Namsan, one of the landmarks of Seoul City, offering a spectacular panoramic view of the city.
